About Death Row


  • The Missourinet has covered every execution since the death penalty was reinstated in Missouri in 1989 (George Mercer).

    The objective of this site is to be a repository of information about those who have been executed and those currently under death sentence.

    Learn more about this site or visit our news archives.

    Contact: Steve Mays, 573.556.1209

    This website is not connected to the Missouri Department of Corrections.

Gas Chamber


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06/30/2009

Johnson's lawyers argue mental retardation

The newest appeal of the death sentence of a man convicted of a Columbia triple murder claims he's mentally retarded. Lawyers for Ernest Johnson have argued in a Columbia courtroom that his sentence should be commuted to life in prison. Two mental health experts say he is mildly retarded and has partial fetal alcohol syndrome.

His lawyer says Johnson had a brain tumor removed last year and has trouble walking now.

He was convicted of killing three employees of a convenience store in 1995. His death sentence has been overturned twice but reinstated both times. [Missourinet.com]

06/16/2009

Clemons execution, scheduled for today, on hold

Clemons State prison inmate Reginald Clemons was to have been executed during the night. But questions about the people who would perform the execution have kept him alive. The federal appeals court in St. Louis issued a stay June 5th on today's execution of Clemons after Clemons' lawyers raised questions about the execution protocol.

Courts seemingly had resolved issues about the constitutionality of the three-drug system used to execute prisoners in Missouri and in other states. But Clemons' lawyers have found a new angle and Attorney General Chris Koster does not expect the appeals court to rule until mid to late summer.

He says the stay has nothing to do with the facts in the case. Instead, he says, the questions are about the qualifications of the people who perform lethal injections at the Bonne Terre prison.

Missouri has executed one inmate, Dennis Skillicorn, since the courts found the system constitutional. Skillicorn was executed May 20th. Koster says Skillicorn raised the issue in his last hours but he and his lawyers did not have an appeal on this issue before the federal appeals court.

Clemons is under a death sentence for his part in the rapes and murders of two St. Louis sisters on a Mississippi River Bridge in 1991. One accomplice has been executed. Another is awaiting an execution date. The fourth man involved is serving life. [Missourinet.com/Bob Priddy]

AUDIO: Interview with AG Chris Koster

Attorney General Koster seeks execution date for neo-Nazi mass-murderer

Attorney General Chris Koster has asked the state supreme court to set an execution date for Joseph Paul Franklin, who killed a man outside a St. Louis synagogue in 1977.

Koster says Franklin carefully planned the murder in Richmond Heights. He confessed to the murder in 1994. By then Franklin was serving six consecutive life sentences at a federal prison in Illinois. Franklin, who joined the neo-Nazi movement and the Ku Klux Klan, also has been convicted of murdering two African-American men in Utah, of killing an interracial couple in Wisconsin, and of bombing a synagogue in Tennessee. He also claims he is the one whose gunshots left Hustler magazine publisher Larry Flynt paralyzed.

He's under a Missouri death sentence for murdering Gerald Gordon, and of wounding two other men in a synagogue parking lot after a Bar Mitzvah.

Supporters urge Gov. Nixon to stop Reginald Clemons execution

Governor Jay Nixon’s office says its office has received 185 calls to stop the execution of Reginald Clemons according to Missourinet’s Twitter feed.  Clemons’ execution has been stayed by the U.S. Court of Appeals; the stay may be lifted at any time clearing the way for the June 17th execution to proceed.

On Saturday afternoon at a rally of 90 people at the Lane Tabernacle CME church Reginald Clemons’ family asked supporters to call state officials on Monday to halt the execution.  The execution warrant is issued for June 17th; if the stay is not lifted it will expire causing a new warrant to be issued.

Clemons was convicted of the 1991 murders of two girls at the Chain of Rocks Bridge over the Mississippi River near St. Louis. [STLToday] Thanks to Andy Small for contributing this update.

06/09/2009

U.S. Court of Appeals stays Reginald Clemons execution

The 8th District Court of Appeals in St. Louis has stayed the execution of Reginald Clemons. His attorneys filed a motion for stay to allow time for the Western District Court of Appeals to rule on his challenge of Missouri’s execution procedures. He was to be executed on June 17th for the Chain of Rocks Bridge killings in 1991.

The state Attorney General’s Office has filed a motion to lift the stay stating that the issues brought up have been addressed before or should have been addressed before now. (More at STLToday.com)

05/27/2009

Kirkwood man gets death sentence for killing police officer

In a decision written  by Judge William Ray Price Jr., the Supreme Court of Missouri has affirmed the conviction and sentence of Kevin Johnson who was convicted of the June 2005 shooting death of a Kirkwood police. From the court's opinion:

"In July 2005, the Kirkwood police were looking for Kevin Johnson for violating his probation on a misdemeanor conviction. While the police were in Johnson's house, Johnson's brother suffered a seizure. Johnson was next door at the time. The officers called an ambulance. Johnson's brother was taken to a hospital where he was pronounced dead. Johnson blamed the police officers for his brother's death, and Johnson shot and killed one of the officers that same day. He was charged and convicted of first degree murder. In October 2007, after finding Johnson had time to cool down and "deliberate" between his brother's death and shooting the officer, the trial court sentenced Johnson to death."

05/26/2009

MO Supreme Court overrules motion for stay for Clemons

The Supreme Court of Missouri just overruled the motion for stay of execution filed last week by Reginald Clemons. Download letter (PDF) overruling motion for stay

05/24/2009

Shockley sentenced to death for murder of state trooper

Lance Shockley received the death sentence on Friday for the March 2005 murder of Sergeant Carl Dewayne Graham Jr., a Missouri state trooper. The sentence was handed down by Judge David P. Evans of the 37th Judicial Circuit. The prosecution claimed Shockley ambushed Graham while the Sergeant was in his driveway. Graham had investigated a fatal traffic crash in which Shockley reportedly was involved and fled. More on this story at Missourinet.com.

05/20/2009

Dennis Skillicorn executed

By Bob Priddy, Missourinet [Audio report]

Dennis Skilliconr Murderer Dennis Skillicorn went to his death this morning with an apology and with faith.

In his final statement, Skillicorn said he had lived every day for the last 15 years with remorse for his murder of Richard Drummond, who had stopped to offer a ride to Skillicorn and two others when their car broke down. Skillicorn lost his last appeal to the State Supreme Court just moments before he was taken to the death chamber. He was pronounced dead at 12:34 this morning.

Skillicorn was implicated in five murders, but he said in his last statement that God and a good woman had changed his life. His statement was read by Corrections Department spokesman Jacqueline LaPine.

"The sorrow, despair and regrets of my life would most certainly have consumed me if not for the grace and mercy of a loving and living God who saved me," Skillicorn wrote in a final statement read to reporters by Department of Corrections' spokesman Jacqueline LaPine. "As a husband, I've been overjoyed to know the love of a woman unlike any I've ever known. She shall forever be by soul mate and I hers."

While in prison, Skillicorn married Paula Barr, a reporter for the Kansas City Star who covered his trial as a crime reporter. She no longer works for the Star. They were married in 1997 at the Potosi prison, where Skillicorn was housed until being moved to Bonne Terre for the execution.

Attorneys for Skillicorn kept up the legal battle until the very end. The State Supreme Court turned aside half-a-dozen appeals for stays of execution in the final day, the last one shortly before midnight. That delayed the execution for about half an hour.

Governor Nixon denied a clemency request earlier in the evening after receiving a final briefing from his counsel.

"After careful deliberation, I have denied this petition," Nixon said in a written statement. "After more than a decade of legal challenges, both the conviction and the death sentence of Dennis Skillicorn have held up under extensive judicial review by the state and federal courts. "

Nixon noted in his statement that the two murders for which Dennis Skillicorn was convicted in Missouri are not his only murder convictions. He also received life sentences after pleading guilty to murdering an Arizona couple in 1994, a few days after the Drummond murder.

"These factors were taken into consideration in the clemency process and played a significant role in my decision," Nixon stated.

Supporters of a commutation for Skillicorn noted his many good works while in prison, but it was a decision made on August24th of 1994 that cost Skillicorn his life. Skillicorn, along with Allen Nicklasson and Tim DeGraffenreid had been driving back to Kansas City the day before after a road trip to buy drugs when their car broke down on I-70. They tried to have it repaired, but it broke down again the next day.

Richard Drummond, a 47-year-old supervisor from AT&T, stopped to offer the three a ride, not knowing the three were armed after burglarizing a nearby house. Nicklasson held a 22-caliber pistol to Drummond's head and ordered him to drive to a secluded area in Lafayette County where Nicklasson took Drummond into the woods and killed him.

Skillicorn and Nicklasson dropped DeGraffenreid off in Blue Springs and kept driving Drummond's car until it got stuck in the Arizona desert. They walked to a nearby home where Joe Babcock offered to pull them out of the sand. As Babcock was trying to scoop sand from the car's tires, Nicklasson killed him. They then went back to the house and killed his wife, Charlene, and took the Babcock's vehicle.

DeGraffenreid by then had been arrested and led police to Drummond's body. Skillicorn and Nicklasson were caught in the San Diego, California area six weeks after Drummond's death.

DeGraffenreid pleaded guilty to second degree murder and is in prison for life. Nicklasson and Skillicorn were tried separately. Both got death. Nicklasson is still awaiting execution.

Skillicorn had been involved in an earlier murder. In 1979, he and two other young men burglarized a Kansas City home. One of the others used a shotgun to kill an 81-year-old man. Skillicorn, then 20, was convicted of second-degree murder and was sentenced to 35 years in prison. He was paroled in 1992.

Skillicorn supporters say the man who died was not the same man who was involved in the killings. They pointed to his work caring for sick and dying inmates, or his work in a program helping families of inmates. One person says he has made prison safer. Another has called him a "calming influence" in the prison. He was the editor of COMPASSION magazine which is sent to death row inmates and to about 4,500 other readers. Money from subscriptions has funded scholarships for children who have lost parents to violent crime.

This was Missouri's first execution since October, 2005, when the state put Marlin Gray to death, the fifth inmate executed that year. In February, 2006, the state came within hours of executing Michael Taylor for the murder of a Kansas City school girl. His case was added the list of others that challenged the three-drug protocol used for executions. Courts have since upheld the system used in Missouri. Taylor remains under a death sentence. No new execution date has been set for him.

05/19/2009

Skillicorn files motion for stay of execution

Attorneys for Dennis Skillicorn just filed a fifth motion to stay execution (PDF) with the Missouri Supreme Court for a stay of execution.

UPDATE (5:25pm): The Missourinet reports Governor Nixon has denied clemency petition for Dennis Skillicorn.